Earaches are very common in children and can be upsetting for both the child and their parents. While most earaches are not serious, understanding the causes can help you give the right care and comfort. In this article, we’ll explain the common causes of earache in children, signs to watch out for, and how to relieve earache in children safely at home.
Common Causes of Earache in Children
Ear Infections
The most common reason for earache in children is an ear infection. These usually happen in the middle ear and often follow a cold or sore throat. Germs from the nose or throat can travel to the ear and cause pain, fluid build-up, or fever.
Trapped Water (Swimmer’s Ear)
Children who swim or bathe often may get water trapped in their ears. This can cause an infection in the outer ear canal known as “swimmer’s ear.” It feels itchy and painful, especially when the ear is touched.
Cold or Sinus Congestion
Blocked sinuses due to a cold can create pressure in the ear, leading to pain. Sometimes, children may say their ears feel “full” or they hear a popping sound.
Teething or Toothache
Sometimes, earache in children is not related to the ear at all. Teething pain or a sore tooth can spread to the ear area, making it feel like an earache.
Injury or Foreign Objects
Young children may accidentally stick small objects like beads or crayons into their ears. This can irritate the ear canal and cause pain. Cleaning the ear with cotton buds can also lead to scratches or injury.
Air Pressure Changes
Changes in air pressure, especially during flights, can make ears feel painful or blocked. Babies and toddlers may cry during take-off or landing because they cannot easily equalise the pressure in their ears.
What Signs to Watch For
It can be difficult for younger children to explain their pain. Look out for these signs:
- Tugging or pulling at the ear
- Crying more than usual
- Trouble sleeping
- Fever
- Fluid coming out of the ear
- Difficulty hearing
How to Help Earache in Children
If your child has a mild earache, here are a few simple things you can try at home:
- Warm Compress: Place a warm flannel on the ear for 10–15 minutes. This helps soothe the pain.
- Pain Relief Medicine: Paracetamol or ibuprofen, suitable for your child’s age, can help reduce pain and fever.
- Keep Them Hydrated: Encourage your child to drink plenty of fluids. Swallowing helps open the Eustachian tube and relieves pressure.
- Keep Head Raised: If your child is old enough, sleeping with the head slightly raised can reduce pressure in the ear.
Note: Always follow age-appropriate dosage instructions or speak to our expert before giving any medication.
Best Thing for Earache in Children
The best thing for earache in children depends on the cause. For mild infections or congestion, home care and over-the-counter pain relief usually work. For more serious cases, experts may suggest antibiotic drops or refer you to a specialist.
If you’re ever unsure about children’s earache relief, your local pharmacist can help you decide what’s best.
Worried About Your Child’s Earache? Let Us Help!
Earaches in children can be painful and worrying. Our trained pharmacists are here to guide you on the best way to treat and relieve earache in children. From checking for infections to helping with safe medicine advice, we’re here to support your child’s ear health. If your child often suffers from earache or needs help today, book an appointment at Aroga Pharmacy for expert advice.